Living Cardinals




Name Country Birth date Age Present post(s) or title(s) Appointed by Consistory (date of appointment)
Abril y Castelló, Santos  Spain 21 September 1935 77 Archpriest of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Agnelo, Geraldo Majella  Brazil 19 October 1933 79 Archbishop emeritus of São Salvador da Bahia, Brazil. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Agré, Bernard  Côte d’Ivoire 2 March 1926 86 Archbishop emeritus of Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Agustoni, Gilberto  Switzerland 26 July 1922 90 Prefect emeritus of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Alencherry, George  India 19 April 1945 67 Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly (Syro-Malabar Catholic Church), India and head of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Álvarez Martínez, Francisco  Spain 14 July 1925 87 Archbishop emeritus of Toledo, Spain. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Amato, Angelo, SDB  Italy 8 June 1938 74 Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Amigo Vallejo, Carlos, OFM  Spain 23 August 1934 78 Archbishop emeritus of Seville, Spain. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Angelini, Fiorenzo  Italy 1 August 1916 96 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Antonelli, Ennio  Italy 18 November 1936 76 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Family, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Antonetti, Lorenzo  Italy 31 July 1922 90 President emeritus of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Araújo, Serafim Fernandes de  Brazil 13 August 1924 88 Archbishop emeritus of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Arinze, Francis  Nigeria 1 November 1932 80 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Arns, Paulo Evaristo  Brazil 14 September 1921 91 Archbishop emeritus of São Paulo, Brazil; Protopriest Pope Paul VI 5 March 1973
Bačkis, Audrys Juozas  Lithuania 1 February 1937 76 Archbishop of Vilnius, Lithuania. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Bagnasco, Angelo  Italy 14 February 1943 69 Archbishop of Genoa, Italy. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Barbarin, Philippe  France 17 October 1950 62 Archbishop of Lyon, France. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Bartolucci, Domenico  Italy 7 May 1917 95 Director emeritus of the Sistine Chapel Choir. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Baum, William Wakefield  United States 21 November 1926 86 Major Penitentiary emeritus, Roman Curia. Pope Paul VI 24 May 1976
Becker, Karl Josef  Germany 18 April 1928 84 Priest of the Society of Jesus. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Bergoglio, Jorge Mario  Argentina 17 December 1936 76 Archbishop of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Bertello, Giuseppe  Italy 1 October 1942 70 President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Bertone, Tarcisio  Italy 2 December 1934 78 Secretary of State, Roman Curia and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Betori, Giuseppe  Italy 25 February 1947 65 Archbishop of Florence, Italy. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Biffi, Giacomo  Italy 13 June 1928 84 Archbishop emeritus of Bologna, Italy. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Bozanić, Josip  Croatia 20 March 1949 63 Archbishop of Zagreb, Croatia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Brady, Seán  Ireland
 Northern Ireland
16 August 1939 73 Archbishop of Armagh, covering the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Brandmüller, Walter  Germany 26 January 1929 84 President emeritus of the Pontifical Committee of Historical Sciences. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Braz de Aviz, João  Brazil 24 April 1947 65 Prefect of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Burke, Raymond Leo  United States 30 June 1948 64 Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Cacciavillan, Agostino  Italy 14 August 1926 86 President emeritus of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, Roman Curia Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Caffarra, Carlo  Italy 1 June 1938 74 Archbishop of Bologna, Italy. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Calcagno, Domenico  Italy 3 February 1943 70 President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Canestri, Giovanni  Italy 30 September 1918 94 Archbishop emeritus of Genoa, Italy. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Cañizares Llovera, Antonio  Spain 10 October 1945 67 Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Roman Curia. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Carles Gordó, Ricardo María  Spain 24 September 1926 86 Archbishop emeritus of Barcelona, Spain. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Cassidy, Edward Idris  Australia 5 July 1924 88 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Castrillón Hoyos, Darío  Colombia 4 July 1929 83 President emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy and President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Cé, Marco  Italy 8 July 1925 87 Patriarch emeritus of Venice, Italy. Pope John Paul II 30 June 1979
Cheong Jin-suk, Nicolas  South Korea 7 December 1931 81 Archbishop emeritus of Seoul, South Korea. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Cipriani Thorne, Juan Luis  Peru 28 December 1943 69 Archbishop of Lima, Peru. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Clancy, Edward Bede  Australia 13 December 1923 89 Archbishop emeritus of Sydney, Australia. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Cleemis, Baselios  India 15 June 1959 53 Major Archbishop of Trivandrum (Syro-Malankara Catholic Church), India and head of the Syro-Malankara Catholic Church. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2012
Coccopalmerio, Francesco  Italy 6 March 1938 74 President of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Collins, Thomas Christopher  Canada 16 January 1947 66 Archbishop of Toronto, Canada. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Comastri, Angelo  Italy 17 September 1943 69 Archpriest of St. Peter’s Basilica, Vicar General for the Vatican City State and President of the Fabric of Saint Peter. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Connell, Desmond  Ireland 24 March 1926 86 Archbishop emeritus of Dublin, Ireland. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Coppa, Giovanni  Italy 9 November 1925 87 Former Nuncio to Czechoslovakia, to the Czech Republic and to Slovakia Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo, Andrea  Italy 21 September 1935 77 Archpriest emeritus of St. Paul’s Outside-the-Walls. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Cordes, Paul Josef  Germany 5 September 1934 78 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum, Roman Curia. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Cottier, Georges, OP  Switzerland 25 April 1922 90 Former Titular Archbishop of Tullia; Theologian emeritus of the Pontifical Household. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Damasceno Assis, Raymundo  Brazil 15 February 1937 75 Archbishop of Aparecida, Brazil. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Danneels, Godfried  Belgium 4 June 1933 79 Archbishop emeritus of Mechelen-Brussels, Belgium. Pope John Paul II 2 February 1983
Darmaatmadja, Julius, SJ  Indonesia 20 December 1934 78 Archbishop emeritus of Jakarta, Indonesia Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
De Giorgi, Salvatore  Italy 6 September 1930 82 Archbishop emeritus of Palermo, Italy. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Delly, Emmanuel III  Iraq 6 October 1927 85 Patriarch Emeritus of Babylon of the Chaldeans (Chaldean Catholic Church), Iraq. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
De Paolis, Velasio  Italy 19 September 1935 77 President emeritus of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Dias, Ivan  India 14 April 1936 76 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, Roman Curia and Grand Chancellor emeritus of the Pontifical Urbaniana University. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
DiNardo, Daniel  United States 23 May 1949 63 Archbishop of Galveston-Houston, United States. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Dolan, Timothy Michael  United States 6 February 1950 63 Archbishop of New York, United States. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Duka, Dominik, OP  Czech Republic 26 April 1943 69 Archbishop of Prague, Czech Republic. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Dziwisz, Stanisław  Poland 27 April 1939 73 Archbishop of Kraków, Poland. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Egan, Edward Michael  United States 2 April 1932 80 Archbishop emeritus of New York, United States. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Eijk, Willem Jacobus  Netherlands 22 June 1953 59 Archbishop of Utrecht, Netherlands. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Erdő, Péter  Hungary 25 June 1952 60 Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest, Hungary. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Errázuriz Ossa, Francisco Javier  Chile 5 September 1933 79 Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Estepa Llaurens, José Manuel  Spain 1 January 1926 87 Military Archbishop emeritus of Spain. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Etchegaray, Roger  France 25 September 1922 90 Vice-dean of the College of Cardinals and President emeritus of the Pontifical Councils Iustitia et Pax and Cor Unum, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 30 June 1979
Farina, Raffaele  Italy 24 September 1933 79 Archivist and Librarian emeritus of the Holy Roman Church. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Freire Falcão, José  Brazil 23 October 1925 87 Archbishop emeritus of Brasília, Brazil. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Filoni, Fernando  Italy 15 April 1946 66 Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Furno, Carlo  Italy 2 December 1921 91 Grand Master emeritus of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
George, Francis Eugene  United States 16 January 1937 76 Archbishop of Chicago, United States. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Gracias, Oswald  India 24 December 1944 68 Archbishop of Bombay (Mumbai), India. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Grech, Prosper, OSA  Malta 23 December 1925 87 Former Titular Archbishop of San Leone. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Grocholewski, Zenon  Poland 11 October 1939 73 Prefect of the Congregation for Catholic Education, Roman Curia and Grand Chancellor of the Pontifical Gregorian University Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Gulbinowicz, Henryk Roman  Poland 17 October 1923 89 Archbishop emeritus of Wrocław, Poland. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Harvey, James Michael  United States 20 October 1949 63 Archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2012
Herranz Casado, Julián  Spain 31 March 1930 82 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts and President of the Disciplinary Commission of the Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Honoré, Jean Marcel  France 13 August 1920 92 Archbishop emeritus of Tours, France. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Hummes, Cláudio  Brazil 8 August 1934 78 Prefect emeritus of Congregation for the Clergy, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Husar, Lubomyr, MSU  Ukraine 26 February 1933 79 Major Archbishop emeritus of Kiev–Galicia (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church), Ukraine. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Jaworski, Marian  Ukraine 21 August 1926 86 Archbishop emeritus of Lviv of the Latins, Ukraine. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Karlic, Estanislao Esteban  Argentina 7 February 1926 87 Archbishop emeritus of Paraná, Argentina. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Kasper, Walter  Germany 5 March 1933 79 President emeritus of Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Keeler, William Henry  United States 4 March 1931 81 Archbishop emeritus of Baltimore, United States. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Kitbunchu, Michael Michai  Thailand 25 January 1929 84 Archbishop emeritus of Bangkok, Thailand. Pope John Paul II 2 February 1983
Koch, Kurt  Switzerland 15 March 1950 62 President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Korec, Ján Chryzostom, SJ  Slovakia 22 January 1924 89 Bishop emeritus of Nitra, Slovakia. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Lajolo, Giovanni  Italy 3 January 1935 78 President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State and President emeritus of the Governatorate of Vatican City State. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Law, Bernard Francis  United States 4 November 1931 81 Archpriest emeritus of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Lehmann, Karl  Germany 16 May 1936 76 Bishop of Mainz, Germany. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Levada, William Joseph  United States 15 June 1936 76 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Roman Curia. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
López Rodríguez, Nicolás de Jesús  Dominican Republic 31 October 1936 76 Archbishop of Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Lourdusamy, Duraisamy Simon  India 5 February 1924 89 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Lozano Barragán, Javier  Mexico 26 January 1933 80 President emeritus of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Care Workers, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Macharski, Franciszek  Poland 20 May 1927 85 Archbishop emeritus of Kraków, Poland. Pope John Paul II 30 June 1979
Mahony, Roger Michael  United States 27 February 1936 76 Archbishop emeritus of Los Angeles, United States. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Maida, Adam Joseph  United States 18 March 1930 82 Archbishop emeritus of Detroit, United States. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Marchisano, Francesco  Italy 25 June 1929 83 President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archeology, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Martínez Sistach, Lluís  Spain 29 April 1937 75 Archbishop of Barcelona, Spain. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Martínez Somalo, Eduardo  Spain 31 March 1927 85 Camerlengo emeritus of the Holy Roman Church, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Martino, Renato Raffaele  Italy 23 November 1932 80 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Marx, Reinhard  Germany 21 September 1953 59 Archbishop of Munich and Freising, Germany. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Mazombwe, Medardo Joseph  Zambia 24 September 1931 81 Archbishop emeritus of Lusaka, Zambia. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
McCarrick, Theodore Edgar  United States 7 July 1930 82 Archbishop emeritus of Washington, United States. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Medina Estévez, Jorge  Chile 23 December 1926 86 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Meisner, Joachim  Germany 25 December 1933 79 Archbishop of Cologne, Germany. Pope John Paul II 2 February 1983
Mejía, Jorge María  Argentina 31 January 1923 90 Archivist and Librarian emeritus of the Holy Roman Church. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Monsengwo Pasinya, Laurent  Democratic Republic of the Congo 7 October 1939 73 Archbishop of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Monteiro de Castro, Manuel  Portugal 29 March 1938 74 Major Penitentiary, Roman Curia. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Monterisi, Francesco  Italy 28 May 1934 78 Archpriest Emeritus of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Mureșan, Lucian  Romania 23 May 1931 81 Major Archbishop of Făgăraş and Alba Iulia (Romanian Greek-Catholic Church), Romania. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Murphy-O’Connor, Cormac  England &
 Wales
24 August 1932 80 Archbishop emeritus of Westminster, England and Wales. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Naguib, Antonios  Egypt 7 March 1935 77 Patriarch emeritus of Alexandria of the Copts (Coptic Catholic Church), Egypt. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Nagy, Stanislaw  Poland 30 September 1921 91 Former Titular Archbishop of Hólar. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Napier, Wilfrid Fox  South Africa 8 March 1941 71 Archbishop of Durban, South Africa. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Nascimento, Alexandre do  Angola 1 March 1925 87 Archbishop emeritus of Luanda, Angola. Pope John Paul II 2 February 1983
Nicora, Attilio  Italy 16 March 1937 75 President of Financial Information Authority, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Njue, John  Kenya 1 July 1944 68 Archbishop of Nairobi, Kenya Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Nycz, Kazimierz  Poland 1 February 1950 63 Archbishop of Warsaw, Poland. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Obando y Bravo, Miguel  Nicaragua 2 February 1926 87 Archbishop emeritus of Managua, Nicaragua. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
O’Brien, Edwin Frederick  United States 8 April 1939 73 Grand Master of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
O’Brien, Keith Michael Patrick  Scotland 17 March 1938 74 Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh, Scotland. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Okogie, Anthony Olubumni  Nigeria 16 June 1936 76 Archbishop emeritus of Lagos, Nigeria. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
O’Malley, Seán Patrick  United States 29 June 1944 68 Archbishop of Boston, United States. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Onaiyekan, John  Nigeria 29 January 1944 69 Archbishop of Abuja, Nigeria. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2012
Ortega y Alamino, Jaime Lucas  Cuba 18 October 1936 76 Archbishop of San Cristóbal de la Habana, Cuba. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Ouellet, Marc  Canada 8 June 1944 68 Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Panafieu, Bernard  France 26 January 1931 82 Archbishop emeritus of Marseille, France. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Paskai, László  Hungary 8 May 1927 85 Archbishop emeritus of Esztergom-Budapest, Hungary. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Pell, George  Australia 8 April 1941 71 Archbishop of Sydney, Australia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Pengo, Polycarp  Tanzania 5 August 1944 68 Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Phạm Minh Mẫn, Jean-Baptiste  Viet Nam 5 March 1934 78 Archbishop of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Piacenza, Mauro  Italy 15 September 1944 68 Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Pimenta, Simon Ignatius  India 1 March 1920 92 Archbishop emeritus of Bombay (Mumbai), India. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Piovanelli, Silvano  Italy 21 February 1924 88 Archbishop emeritus of Florence, Italy. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Poletto, Severino  Italy 18 March 1933 79 Archbishop emeritus of Turin, Italy. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Policarpo, José  Portugal 26 February 1936 76 Patriarch of Lisbon, Portugal. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Poupard, Paul  France 30 August 1930 82 President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Culture, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Pujats, Jānis  Latvia 14 November 1930 82 Archbishop emeritus of Riga, Latvia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Puljić, Vinko  Bosnia-Herzegovina 8 September 1945 67 Archbishop of Vrhbosna (Sarajevo), Bosnia and Herzegovina. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
al-Rahi, Bechara Boutros  Lebanon 25 February 1940 72 Patriarch of Antioch of the Maronites (Maronite Catholic Church), Lebanon. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2012
Ranjith Patabendige Don, Albert Malcolm  Sri Lanka 15 November 1947 65 Archbishop of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Ravasi, Gianfranco  Italy 18 October 1942 70 President of the Pontifical Council for Culture. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Re, Giovanni Battista  Italy 30 January 1934 79 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Bishops, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Ricard, Jean-Pierre  France 25 September 1944 68 Archbishop of Bordeaux, France. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Ries, Julien  Belgium 19 April 1920 92 Former Titular Archbishop of Bellicastrum. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Rigali, Justin Francis  United States 19 April 1935 77 Archbishop emeritus of Philadelphia, United States. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Rivera Carrera, Norberto  Mexico 6 June 1942 70 Archbishop of Mexico (City), Mexico. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Robles Ortega, Francisco  Mexico 2 March 1949 63 Archbishop of Guadalajara, Mexico. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Rode, Franc  Slovenia 23 September 1934 78 Prefect emeritus of Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Rodríguez Maradiaga, Oscar Andrés, SDB  Honduras 29 December 1942 70 Archbishop of Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Romeo, Paolo  Italy 20 February 1938 74 Archbishop of Palermo, Italy. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Rosales, Gaudencio  Philippines 10 August 1932 80 Archbishop emeritus of Manila, Philippines. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Rouco Varela, Antonio María  Spain 24 August 1936 76 Archbishop of Madrid, Spain. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Rubiano Sáenz, Pedro  Colombia 13 September 1932 80 Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá, Colombia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Ruini, Camillo  Italy 19 February 1931 81 Vicar General emeritus of His Holiness for the Diocese of Rome, Italy and President emeritus of the Peregrinatio ad Petri Sedem Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Ryłko, Stanisław  Poland 4 July 1945 67 President of the Pontifical Council for the Laity, Roman Curia. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Salazar Gómez, Rúben  Colombia 22 September 1942 70 Archbishop of Bogotá, Colombia. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2012
Sandoval Iñiguez, Juan  Mexico 28 March 1933 79 Archbishop emeritus of Guadalajara, Mexico. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Sandri, Leonardo  Argentina 18 November 1943 69 Prefect of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches, Roman Curia. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Santos, Alexandre José  Mozambique 18 March 1924 88 Archbishop emeritus of Maputo, Mozambique Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Sarah, Robert  Guinea 15 June 1945 67 President of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Saraiva Martins, José  Portugal 6 January 1932 81 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Sardi, Paolo  Italy 1 September 1934 78 Vice-Chamberlain emeritus of the Holy Roman Church, Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Sarr, Théodore-Adrien  Senegal 28 November 1936 76 Archbishop of Dakar, Senegal. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Scheid, Eusébio Oscar  Brazil 8 December 1932 80 Archbishop emeritus of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Scherer, Odilo Pedro  Brazil 21 September 1949 63 Archbishop of São Paulo, Brazil. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Schönborn, Christoph, OP  Austria 22 January 1945 68 Archbishop of Vienna, Austria. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Schwery, Henri  Switzerland 14 June 1932 80 Bishop emeritus of Sion, Switzerland. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Scola, Angelo  Italy 7 November 1941 71 Archbishop of Milan, Italy. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Sebastiani, Sergio  Italy 11 April 1931 81 President emeritus of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Sepe, Crescenzio  Italy 2 June 1943 69 Archbishop of Naples, Italy. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Sfeir, Nasrallah Boutros  Lebanon 15 May 1920 92 Patriarch emeritus of Antioch of the Maronites (Maronite Catholic Church), Lebanon. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Sgreccia, Elio  Italy 6 June 1928 84 President emeritus of the Pontifical Academy for Life. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Silvestrini, Achille  Italy 25 October 1923 89 Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches, Roman Curia and Grand Chancellor emeritus of the Pontifical Oriental Institute. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Simonis, Adrianus Johannes  Netherlands 26 November 1931 81 Archbishop emeritus of Utrecht, Netherlands. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Sodano, Angelo  Italy 23 November 1927 85 Dean of the College of Cardinals and Secretary of State emeritus, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1991
Stafford, James Francis  United States 26 July 1932 80 Major Penitentiary emeritus, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Szoka, Edmund Casimir  United States 14 September 1927 85 President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Tagle, Luis Antonio  Philippines 21 June 1957 55 Archbishop of Manila, Philippines. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2012
Tauran, Jean-Louis  France 3 April 1943 69 Protodeacon; President of the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Terrazas Sandoval, Julio  Bolivia 7 March 1936 76 Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Tettamanzi, Dionigi  Italy 14 March 1934 78 Archbishop emeritus of Milan, Italy. Pope John Paul II 21 February 1998
Tomko, Jozef  Slovakia 11 March 1924 88 President emeritus of the Pontifical Committee for International Eucharistic Congresses, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Tong Hon, John  Hong Kong 31 July 1939 73 Bishop of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People’s Republic of China. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Tonini, Ersilio  Italy 20 July 1914 98 Archbishop emeritus of Ravenna-Cervia, Italy. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Toppo, Telesphore  India 15 October 1939 73 Archbishop of Ranchi, India. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Tucci, Roberto  Italy 19 April 1921 91 Priest of the Society of Jesus. Pope John Paul II 21 February 2001
Tumi, Christian Wiyghan  Cameroon 15 October 1930 82 Archbishop emeritus of Douala, Cameroon. Pope John Paul II 28 June 1988
Turcotte, Jean-Claude  Canada 26 June 1936 76 Archbishop emeritus of Montreal, Canada. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Turkson, Peter Kodwo Appiah  Ghana 11 October 1948 64 President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, Roman Curia. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003
Urosa Savino, Jorge  Venezuela 28 August 1942 70 Archbishop of Caracas, Venezuela. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Vallini, Agostino  Italy 17 April 1940 72 Vicar General of His Holiness for the Diocese of Rome, Archpriest of the papal Lateran Basilica and Grand Chancellor of the Pontifical Lateran University. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Vanhoye, Albert  France 24 July 1923 89 Priest of the Society of Jesus. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Vegliò, Antonio Maria  Italy 3 February 1938 75 President of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerants. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Vela Chiriboga, Raúl Eduardo  Ecuador 1 January 1934 79 Archbishop emeritus of Quito, Ecuador. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Versaldi, Giuseppe  Italy 30 July 1943 69 President of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Vidal, Ricardo  Philippines 6 February 1931 82 Archbishop emeritus of Cebu, Philippines. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Vingt-Trois, André  France 7 November 1942 70 Archbishop of Paris, France. Pope Benedict XVI 24 November 2007
Vlk, Miloslav  Czech Republic 17 May 1932 80 Archbishop emeritus of Prague, Czech Republic. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Wamala, Emmanuel  Uganda 15 December 1926 86 Archbishop emeritus of Kampala, Uganda. Pope John Paul II 26 November 1994
Woelki, Rainer  Germany 18 August 1956 56 Archbishop of Berlin, Germany. Pope Benedict XVI 18 February 2012
Wetter, Friedrich  Germany 20 February 1928 84 Archbishop emeritus of Munich and Freising, Germany. Pope John Paul II 25 May 1985
Williams, Thomas Stafford  New Zealand 20 March 1930 82 Archbishop emeritus of Wellington, New Zealand. Pope John Paul II 2 February 1983
Wuerl, Donald William  United States 12 November 1940 72 Archbishop of Washington, United States. Pope Benedict XVI 20 November 2010
Zen Ze-Kiun, Joseph  Hong Kong 13 January 1932 81 Bishop emeritus of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People’s Republic of China. Pope Benedict XVI 24 April 2006
Zubeir Wako, Gabriel  Sudan 27 February 1941 71 Archbishop of Khartoum, Sudan. Pope John Paul II 21 October 2003